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~ May 2006 Supplemental Page~


 

Director’s Message


Continued . . . The world of the twenty-first century is out of balance. It is a world diseased by fear, hate, war, greed, violence, and all the subtle and obvious manifestations of suppression and subjugation of nature and the peoples of the world. These destructive aspects of human expression are typically considered the shadow aspects of the masculine: power not in service to the life force. It is our belief that what is needed to restore the essential balance of humanity and the planet is the life-enhancing aspects of the feminine: equality, reciprocity, and caring, to name a few. The Goddess is the pure, undiluted essence of femininity, the homeopathic cure for what ails us.

We hope that the spiritual beliefs of Temple of the Goddess serve as an affirmation of the inclusiveness of all beliefs. Just as a loving mother honors, celebrates, and respects the differences in all her children, we believe the Divine, by whatever name she/he is called, embraces the life-affirming spiritual beliefs of all humanity.


Kuan Yin: Mother Divine


Continued . . . In the Temple of the White Bird, they feared Kuan Yin's father, so followed his orders. The worst tasks fell to the gentle maid. But while others slept, a serpent came to help her carry water, a tiger gathered wood for the fire, birds aided her in gathering vegetables from the garden, even the proud peacock used his magnificent tail to sweep the kitchen floor.

When her father heard that his plan had failed, he set fire to the temple. Kuan Yin could not allow her sisters to be burned to death; she put out the flames with her own hands–hands so filled with love they did not blister.

In a rage, her father ordered his daughter's head severed from her body. The headsman, also fearing the man's wrath, struck the blow; but the sword broke. The headsman's dread of what had happened could not overcome his terror of Kuan Yin's father. He strangled Kuan Yin, tied her limp body to the back of a tiger, and loosed it, with its precious burden, into the jungle.

In the Land of the Dead, Kuan Yin, with infinite compassion, comforted tormented souls with sacred chants. They sat at her feet worshiping her in gratitude.

The King of the Dead became furious. Unable to bear her tender presence, he banished her from his kingdom.

Once again united with her body on earth, she traveled to an island in the northeastern sea where yet today she chants and sings, listening for the cries of those in need.

If in your pain you call on Kuan Yin, an image might appear of her pouring forth soothing, healing waters from her vase, symbol of her own boundless womb. She gently wipes away your anguish, your sorrow, all your uncertainties with the sacred willow branch she holds in her right hand. Kuan Yin restores you with her tenderness and compassion.

She waits for your prayer, and the prayers of all her children, as she watches over the earth, floating gently above the sea, the light of the moon illuminating her, most holy mother, Kuan Yin.

Copyright © Xia, Feminine Alchemy


Marija Gimbutas


Continued . . . Gimbutas' findings reveal an ancient widespread culture which flourished throughout Europe between 6500 and 3500 BCE, in the era historians call the Neolithic. This civilization was radically different from images of kings, warriors, and conquering gods that previously dominated our view of the past. "This was a long-lasting period of remarkable creativity and stability, an age free of strife. Their culture was a culture of art." -- Marija Gimbutas

Her excavations and interpretations show, at the dawn of civilization, a society stretching across Europe from the Danube to the North Sea in which women had high status and power along with men. Egalitarian and peaceful, "Old Europe" existed for thousands of years without war. Hundreds of female figurines were found. Paintings, sculptures of birth-giving goddesses, pottery figures of bird headed deities and sacred serpents all honored the regenerative powers of nature.

"The Goddess in all her manifestations was a symbol of the unity of all life in Nature. Her power was in water and stone, in tomb and cave, in animals and birds, snakes and fish, hill, trees, and flowers." -- Marija Gimbutas

Born in Lithuania, Gimbutas grew up steeped in that country's rich folk tradition of stories, songs and mythology. Her education, pursued in Lithuania and as a refugee in war-torn Europe, included a broad range of languages, linguistics, and archaeology. In the United States, she originally concentrated on the Bronze Age of Eastern Europe and was widely acknowledged as an expert in this area. When she turned to the Neolithic era, Gimbutas brought unique interdisciplinary skills to her reconstruction of culture and religion. Not content to simply catalog data, she insisted that archaeology must tackle questions of meaning and interpretation.

"Archaeological materials are not mute. They speak their own language. And they need to be used for the great source they are to help unravel the spirituality of those of our ancestors who predate the Indo-Europeans by many thousands of years." -- Marija Gimbutas

Conventional scholars claimed that archaeology could only describe the material record of a culture. To theorize about religion was considered speculative, not scientific. Gimbutas not only dared to interpret, she maintained that to understand a culture as steeped in the sacred as Neolithic Europe, scientists must consider religion. By looking at thousands of artifacts, analyzing groups of symbols that reoccur frequently, and bringing in her extensive knowledge of mythology and linguistics, she discovered a rich symbolic language centered around the figure of the Goddess.

"The main theme of Goddess symbolism is the mystery of birth and death and the renewal of life, not only human but all life on earth and indeed in the whole cosmos." -- Marija Gimbutas

Gimbutas' descriptions of the life affirming culture of Old Europe have sparked enormous controversy. Her theories have been widely acclaimed by feminists, by women and men in the growing earth-based spirituality movement, by artists, dancers, novelists, and by many historians and archaeologists. But they have also been attacked by other scholars, her methods criticized, and her interpretations denied. The debate is of far more than mere historical interest, for Gimbutas' work cuts to the heart of basic questions about human nature and possibilities. Are human beings innately aggressive and dominating, doomed to live in violence and destroy each other and the earth? Or are we capable of creating cultures based on co-operation and peace?

"Through an understanding of what the Goddess was, we can better understand nature and we can build our ideologies so it will be easier for us to live." -- Marija Gimbutas

If her theories are correct, then peace, reverence for the earth, and the honoring of life are not only human capabilities, they are the very underpinnings of European civilization itself.


Mother’s Day Proclamation by Julia Ward Howe


Continued . . . Blood does not wipe our dishonor nor violence indicate possession.
As men have often forsaken the plow and the anvil at the summons of war,
let women now leave all that may be left of home for a great and earnest day of counsel.
Let them meet first, as women, to bewail and commemorate the dead.

Let them then solemnly take counsel with each other as to the means whereby the great human family can live in peace, each bearing after their own time the sacred impress,
not of Caesar, but of God.

In the name of womanhood and of humanity, I earnestly ask that a general congress of women without limit of nationality may be appointed and held at some place deemed most convenient and at the earliest period consistent with its objects, to promote the alliance of the different nationalities, the amicable settlement of international questions, the great and general interests of peace.


Sacred Places of Goddess: 108 Destinations


Continued . . .Tate's passion for both Goddess and travel is clearly evident in what might be the first crossover book between the modern Goddess movement and the mainstream travel industry. The reader is provided with useful information on temples, statuary, wall paintings, pottery, textiles, writings and more. Included in this work are the female petroglyphs in the caves of northwestern China, museums in the Indus Valley ripe with Goddess artifacts, ancient temples throughout Europe and the Middle East, Goddess statuary and sites in North Africa and so much more. Certain modern-day icons and temples are also included in the section on North America. Tate also adds Gaia Alerts, which she describes as "notices of ongoing or impending ecological or cultural devastation" which remind us of the need for the protection and preservation of these sites.

Travel directions, special places to visit in and around the sites and fascinating bits of myth and history all blend together to create a travel book that is unique in its breadth of information. Armchair travelers will be deeply engaged with this work, and world travelers will want to keep it close at hand. A highly recommended read, Sacred Places of Goddess is a resource book that will stand the test of time.

~~~~~
Review by Jennifer Reif, author of Mysteries of Demeter; Rebirth of the Pagan Way (1999), Morgan Le Fay's Book of Spells and Wiccan Rites (2001), Aphrodite's Riddle: A Novel of Goddess Worship in Ancient Greece (2003), and the co-authored book The Magical Crone: Celebrating the Wisdom of Later Life (2003).

Previously published in "The Beltane Papers", issue #38, Summer/Fall 2006.  Reprinted with permission.

www.thebeltanepapers.net